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Farming diesel generator set unstable speed leads to stalling, how should the user solve?

July 22, 2022
Diesel generator set operation if the speed is unstable, not only will make the unit running vibration intensified, greatly affecting the output power of the unit, but also easily lead to the unit directly off, seriously affecting the normal operation of various types of machinery on farms, bringing huge economic losses to farmers, so users must promptly clarify the specific reasons, so as to troubleshoot the causes, so that the unit back to normal operation.
 
Hot summer heat, many farms are equipped with diesel generator sets for a variety of ventilation, cooling facilities to provide a source of electricity, recently the top of the Bo received a number of farmers called to consult, said the generator will sometimes appear unstable speed resulting in the failure of the flameout phenomenon, what is going on? We know that the operation of diesel generator sets if the speed is unstable, not only will make the unit run vibration intensified, greatly affecting the output power of the unit, but also easily lead to direct flameout, seriously affecting the normal operation of various types of machinery on farms, bringing huge economic losses to farmers, so users must promptly clarify the specific reasons, so as to troubleshoot the causes, so that the unit back to normal operation. The next top Bo power tells you the reasons and response methods for the unstable speed of the unit leading to flameout.
 
First, the diesel fuel is not clean or into the water
 
Diesel generator set flameout is caused by blockage of the oil pipeline, and the cause of blockage of the oil pipeline is generally because the fuel is not clean, the user should clean the fuel tank, and then loaded with good quality clean fuel can be solved; if the diesel engine stalled before the speed or high or low, indicating that there is water in the diesel, you should promptly remove the water or replace the diesel.
 
Second, the diesel generator set oil circuit failure
 
May be a high pressure oil circuit or low pressure oil circuit is faulty. At this time should loosen the filter or oil pump on the bleeder plug, with hand oil pump pump oil.
 
(1) If there is oil flow, indicating that the fault in the high-pressure oil circuit; fault in the high-pressure oil circuit, should check whether the oil supply tie rod or rack is not flexible and stuck in the oil stop position, if necessary, for maintenance.
 
(2) If there is no oil flowing out, it indicates that the fault is in the low pressure oil circuit. When the fault is in the high-pressure oil circuit, check whether there is no oil supply, insufficient oil supply, unstable oil supply and air leakage and other common faults, and one by one to eliminate or solve.
 
Third, all kinds of parts failure
 
(1) the injection pump is faulty.
 
Drive the diesel generator with the starter, if the normal rotation, observe whether the injection pump camshaft rotation, if the rotation is normal, indicating that the injection pump is faulty. Should check whether the work of the manipulation mechanism is normal. You can pull the throttle lever to see if the connection of the manipulator arm and the manipulator shaft is good.
 
(2) Camshaft or gear failure.
 
If the diesel generator is driven by the starter, if the injection pump camshaft does not rotate, the camshaft gear fastening bolt is loose, the camshaft is broken or the gear in the gear room is faulty.
 
(3) Diesel generator internal failure.
 
If the starter drives the diesel generator can not run, it means that the diesel generator internal failure. Such as between the piston and the cylinder jammed, crankshaft and bearing bite, injection pump plunger jammed and mechanical failure of the gas distribution mechanism. Under normal circumstances, the valve cover should be opened to check. If the oil pressure is too low or the temperature is too high as reflected from the meter during operation, it needs to be overhauled directly for the specific situation.